Your Guide To Air Filter Replacement
By Travis Baugh
Air filter replacement is a simple yet essential task for maintaining your HVAC system’s efficiency and improving indoor air quality. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the importance of regular air filter changes and how to do it properly to ensure your system runs smoothly.

The Importance of Regular Air Filter Replacement
Regular air filter replacement is vital for maintaining a healthy indoor environment. A clean air filter effectively captures dust, pollen, and other airborne particles, significantly improving indoor air quality. This is especially crucial for households with allergy sufferers or individuals with respiratory conditions, as poor air quality can worsen health issues.
Beyond health benefits, replacing your air filter regularly contributes to energy efficiency and cost savings. Clogged filters force HVAC systems to work harder, consuming more energy and leading to increased heating and cooling bills.
Neglecting air filter replacement can also cause significant damage to your HVAC system. Dirty filters restrict airflow, causing the system to overheat and potentially leading to costly repairs.
Choosing the Right Air Filters for Your Home
Selecting the right air filters is essential for maintaining a comfortable and healthy home. Various types of air filters are available, each designed to meet specific needs. Common types include HEPA filters, which capture 99.97% of particles, and pleated filters, which offer a larger surface area for improved airflow and filtration efficiency.
MERV ratings, or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value ratings, are crucial in determining how effectively an air filter can remove airborne particles. Filters with higher MERV ratings capture smaller particles, resulting in better indoor air quality.
Compatibility with your HVAC system is another key factor when selecting air filters. Not all filters fit every system, and using the wrong size or type can hinder performance and potentially damage your unit. Your HVAC system’s owner’s manual should providesdetailed specifications on the filter size you need.

Step-By-Step Guide On How to Replace Your Air Filters
Proper AC filter replacement is essential for maintaining your HVAC system's efficiency and ensuring clean air in your home. Follow these steps for easy air filter replacement:
Step 1: Turn Off the System
Before starting, always turn off your HVAC system. This can be done via the thermostat or by switching off the power at the unit’s circuit breaker.
Step 2: Locate the Air Filter
The air filter is typically located near the return air duct, either on the side or front of the HVAC unit. For a furnace, it may be inside the blower compartment or near the furnace return air vent.
Step 3: Remove the Old Filter
Carefully slide out the old filter from its slot. Pay attention to how the filter is installed, as this will help you insert the new one in the correct orientation. Many filters have arrows indicating the direction of airflow, which should point toward the furnace or air handler.
Step 4: Check the Filter Size
Make sure you know the size of the old filter to get a compatible replacement. You can find the size printed on the side of the filter, usually in the format of length x width x depth.
Step 5: Insert the New Filter
Place the new filter into the slot, ensuring that the airflow arrows are pointing in the correct direction. Gently slide it into place, making sure it's snug and seated properly.
Step 6: Check for a Secure Fit
Double-check that the filter is inserted securely and fits properly. An improperly installed filter can cause air leaks and reduce efficiency.
Step 7: Turn the System Back On
Once the new filter is in place, turn your HVAC system back on and set the thermostat to your desired temperature.
Step 8: Dispose of the Old Filter
Properly dispose of the old filter, and make sure to follow local guidelines for disposal if the filter is reusable or has a special material.
Step 9: Set a Reminder
Air filters should typically be replaced every 1-3 months, depending on the type of filter and usage. Set a reminder on your calendar or use your thermostat’s app (if it has that feature) to notify you when it's time for the next replacement.
Seven Common Mistakes To Avoid During AC Filter Replacement
Replacing your AC filter is a simple yet important task, but there are a few common mistakes that can affect your HVAC system’s efficiency or performance. Here are some mistakes to avoid during the filter replacement process:
1. Installing the Filter Backwards
- Mistake: Placing the filter in the wrong direction, with the airflow arrows pointing the wrong way, can restrict airflow and reduce efficiency.
- Avoid It: Always make sure the arrows on the filter are pointing toward the airflow direction (usually toward the furnace or air handler).
2. Choosing the Wrong Filter Size
- Mistake: Using a filter that’s the wrong size for your system can lead to air leaks, poor filtration, and reduced efficiency.
- Avoid It: Check the size of the old filter or the unit’s manual to ensure you purchase a filter with the correct dimensions (length, width, and depth).
3. Ignoring Filter Quality
- Mistake: Opting for a low-quality or incorrect type of filter can impact your HVAC system’s performance and indoor air quality.
- Avoid It: Choose a filter with the appropriate MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) rating for your system and needs. A higher MERV rating provides better filtration but may reduce airflow in certain systems.
4. Neglecting Regular Replacement
- Mistake: Skipping filter replacements or waiting too long can lead to clogged filters, poor air quality, and strain on your system.
- Avoid It: Set reminders to replace the filter regularly—usually every 1-3 months, depending on usage, filter type, and system recommendations.
5. Forgetting to Check the Filter for Damage
- Mistake: Installing a damaged or torn filter can reduce its effectiveness and allow debris to enter the system.
- Avoid It: Before installing a new filter, always inspect it for any damage or defects. If the filter is damaged, replace it with a new one.
6. Failing to Turn Off the System
- Mistake: Not turning off the system before replacing the filter can cause damage or injury due to moving parts or electrical components.
- Avoid It: Always turn off the HVAC system completely before replacing the filter to ensure safety and avoid system issues.
7. Not Checking for Other Issues
- Mistake: Replacing the filter without inspecting the system for other potential issues, like dirt buildup in ducts or issues with the filter slot.
- Avoid It: While replacing the filter, take a moment to check for any other visible issues or debris that may affect the system’s operation.
By avoiding these common mistakes, you can ensure that your AC unit runs smoothly, efficiently, and with good air quality, helping extend the life of your HVAC system.
Frequency of Air Filter Replacement
The frequency of air filter replacement depends on several factors, such as filter type, system usage, and indoor air quality. In general:
- Standard fiberglass filters should be replaced every 30 days.
- Pleated filters can last around 90 days.
- High-efficiency filters (like HEPA) may last 6 months or longer, but it depends on usage and air quality.
If you have pets, allergies, or live in a dusty environment, you may need to replace the filter more frequently—typically every 1-2 months. Additionally, check the filter monthly, and replace it if it looks dirty or clogged. A clogged filter restricts airflow, reduces system efficiency, and can strain your HVAC unit. Regular filter replacement helps maintain good air quality, lowers energy consumption, and extends the lifespan of your system.
Connect With A Bryant Dealer on Air Filter Replacement
Connecting with a Bryant dealer for air filter replacement ensures you receive expert advice and high-quality filters that are specifically suited to your HVAC system. Bryant dealers can help you select the right filter type and size for optimal performance, ensuring your system runs efficiently and your indoor air quality stays clean. Additionally, their professional service ensures that the filter is replaced correctly, which can help prolong the life of your HVAC system. By working with a Bryant dealer, you also have access to ongoing support and HVAC maintenance, keeping your system in top condition year-round. Schedule an appointment with your local Bryant dealer today.